Key Properties of Potassium bicarbonate
| Product Name: | Potassium Bicarbonate |
| Synonyms: | Potassium Hydrogen Carbonate |
| CAS No: | 298-14-6 |
| Chemical Formula: | KHCO₃ |
| Grade: | IP / BP / USP |
| Appearance: | White, crystalline powder or granules |
| Molar Mass: | 100.12 g/mol |
| Solubility: | Freely soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol |
| Melting Point: | Decomposes at 100°C |
Manufacturing process of Potassium bicarbonate
Step 1: Raw Material Selection
- High-purity potassium carbonate and carbon dioxide are used.
- Raw materials undergo strict quality checks for purity.
Step 2: Chemical Reaction & Processing
- Potassium carbonate reacts with carbon dioxide to form Potassium Bicarbonate.
- The solution is filtered and purified to remove impurities.
Step 3: Crystallization & Drying
- The solution is crystallized, dried, and milled to achieve the required purity.
Step 4: Quality Control & Testing
- The product is tested for assay, solubility, moisture content, and pH as per IP/BP/USP standards.
Step 5: Packaging & Storage
- Packed in HDPE bags or fiber drums to prevent contamination.
- Stored in a cool, dry place to maintain stability.
Applications of Potassium bicarbonate
Technical Specifications of Potassium bicarbonate
| Sr. No. | Test | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Description | White, crystalline powder or granules |
| 2 | Assay (Purity) | Not less than 99.0% |
| 3 | Loss on Drying | Not more than 0.5% |
| 4 | pH (5% solution) | 5.0 – 7.0 |
| 5 | Solubility | Freely soluble in water |
| 6 | Chloride (Cl⁻) | Not more than 50 ppm |
| 7 | Sulphate (SO₄²⁻) | Not more than 150 ppm |
| 8 | Heavy Metals | Not more than 10 ppm |
| 9 | Iron (Fe) | Not more than 5 ppm |
| 10 | Lead (Pb) | Not more than 3 ppm |
| 11 | Arsenic (As) | Not more than 2 ppm |
| 12 | Residue on Ignition | Not more than 0.05% |
Potassium Bicarbonate USP Specification
| Sr. No. | Test | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Description | White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals. |
| 2 | Solubility | Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent). |
| 3 | Identification by Potassium | It gives reaction of Potassium. |
| 4 | Identification by Bicarbonate | It gives reaction of Bicarbonate. |
| 5 | Loss on Drying | Not more than 0.3% |
| 6 | Normal Carbonate | pH: Not more than 8.5 |
| 7 | Assay (On dried basis) | Not less than 99.50% and not more than 101.50% |
Potassium Bicarbonate EP Specification
| Sr. No. | Test | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Description | White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals. |
| 2 | Solubility | Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent) |
| 3 | Identification by Potassium | It gives reaction of Potassium. |
| 4 | Identification by Bicarbonate | It gives reaction of Bicarbonate. |
| 5 | Appearance of solution | Solution is clear and colourless |
| 6 | pH | Not more than 8.6 |
| 7 | Chloride | Not more than 150 ppm |
| 8 | Sulphate | Not more than 150 ppm |
| 9 | Ammonium | Not more than 20 ppm |
| 10 | Calcium | Not more than 100 ppm |
| 11 | Iron | Not more than 20 ppm |
| 12 | Sodium | Not more than 0.5% |
| 13 | Assay | Not less than 99.00% and not more than 101.00% |
Packing and Storage condition of Potassium bicarbonate
Packing:
- Packed in 25 kg / 50 kg HDPE bags with inner LDPE liner for moisture protection.
- Available in fiber drums or plastic drums for high-purity grades.
- Bulk packaging in jumbo bags (500 kg – 1000 kg) available upon request.
- Custom packaging options as per client requirements.
Storage Conditions:
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight.
- Keep away from acids, heat sources, and moisture.
- Ensure airtight containers to prevent contamination.
Why Choose Chemignition for
Potassium bicarbonate Supply?
Quality Assurance
Grade Compliance
Potassium bicarbonate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.
In-House Quality Control
Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.
Regulatory Approvals
Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.
Large-Scale Manufacturing and Export
Grade Compliance
Potassium bicarbonate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.
In-House Quality Control
Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.
Regulatory Approvals
Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.





