Key Properties of Dipotassium Phosphate
| Product Name: | Dipotassium Phosphate |
| Synonyms: | DKP, Dipotassium Hydrogen Phosphate |
| CAS No: | 7758-11-4 |
| Chemical Formula: | K₂HPO₄ |
| Grade: | BP / USP |
| Appearance: | White, crystalline powder or granules |
| Molar Mass: | 174.18 g/mol |
| Solubility: | Freely soluble in water, insoluble in alcohol |
| Melting Point: | Decomposes on strong heating |
Dipotassium Phosphate Manufacturing process
Step 1: Raw Material Selection
High-purity phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide are selected.
Raw materials undergo strict quality checks for purity.
Step 2: Chemical Reaction & Processing
Phosphoric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide to form Dipotassium Phosphate solution.
The solution is filtered and refined to remove impurities.
Step 3: Crystallization & Drying
The solution is evaporated, crystallized, and dried to achieve the required purity.
Step 4: Quality Control & Testing
The product is tested for assay, solubility, moisture content, and pH as per IP/BP/USP standards.
Step 5: Packaging & Storage
Packed in HDPE bags or fiber drums to prevent contamination.
Stored in a cool, dry place to maintain stability.
Dipotassium Phosphate Applications
Pharmaceutical Applications
Buffering Agent in Pharmaceutical Formulations
pH Adjustment and Control
Potassium and Phosphate Source
Pharmaceutical Processing
Food and Beverage Applications
Acidity Regulation and Buffering
Emulsifying and Stabilising Applications
Potassium and Phosphate Source
Laboratory and Analytical Applications
Phosphate Buffer Preparation
Laboratory Reagent
Biochemical and Research Applications
Chemical and Industrial Applications
Buffering and pH Control
Potassium and Phosphate Source
Specialty Chemical Formulations
Agriculture and Fertilizer Applications
Potassium and Phosphorus Source
Nutrient Formulations
Dipotassium Phosphate Specifications
Dipotassium Phosphate USP Specification
| Sr. No. | Test | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Description | White or almost white powder or colourless crystals; very hygroscopic. |
| 2 | Solubility | Very soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent). |
| 3 | Identification by Potassium | It gives reaction of Potassium. |
| 4 | Identification by Phosphate | It gives reaction of Phosphate. |
| 5 | Insoluble substances | Not more than 0.2% |
| 6 | Carbonate | Pass the test |
| 7 | Chloride | Not more than 0.03% |
| 8 | Sulphate | Not more than 0.1% |
| 9 | Arsenic | Not more than 3 ppm |
| 10 | Iron | Not more than 30 ppm |
| 11 | Sodium | Pass the test |
| 12 | Fluoride | Not more than 0.001% |
| 13 | Monobasic or Tribasic salt | Pass the test |
| 14 | pH | 8.5–9.6 |
| 15 | Loss on drying | Not more than 1.0% |
| 16 | Assay (On the dried basis) | Not less than 98.00% to Not more than 100.50% |
Dipotassium Phosphate BP Specification
| Sr. No. | Test | Specification |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Description | White or colourless crystalline powder or granules |
| 2 | Solubility | Very soluble in water, very slightly soluble in ethanol (96 per cent). |
| 3 | Identification by Alkalinity | Solution is slightly alkaline. |
| 3 | Identification by Potassium | It gives reaction of Potassium. |
| 4 | Identification by Phosphate | It gives reaction of Phosphate. |
| 5 | Appearance of Solution | Solution is clear and colourless. |
| 6 | Reducing Substances | The solution remains faintly pink. |
| 7 | Monopotassium Phosphate | Not more than 2.5% |
| 8 | Chlorides | Not more than 200 ppm |
| 9 | Sulfates | Not more than 0.1% |
| 10 | Iron | Not more than 10 ppm |
| 11 | Sodium | Not more than 0.1% |
| 12 | Loss on Drying | Not more than 2.0% |
| 13 | Assay (On dried substance) | Not less than 98.00% to not more than 101.00% |
Dipotassium Phosphate Packing and Storage condition
Packing:
- Packed in 25 kg / 50 kg HDPE bags with inner LDPE liner for moisture protection.
- Available in fiber drums or plastic drums for high-purity grades.
- Bulk packaging in jumbo bags (500 kg – 1000 kg) available upon request.
- Custom packaging options as per client requirements.
Storage Conditions:
- Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight.
Why Choose Chemignition for
Dipotassium Phosphate Supply?
Quality Assurance
Grade Compliance
Dipotassium Phosphate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.
In-House Quality Control
Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.
Regulatory Approvals
Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.
Large-Scale Manufacturing and Export
Grade Compliance
Dipotassium Phosphate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.
In-House Quality Control
Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.
Regulatory Approvals
Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.





