Sodium Acetate Overview

Sodium Acetate Anhydrous is a versatile compound used in pharmaceuticals, food, and industrial applications as a buffering agent and preservative. Chemignition Laboratory, a GMP-compliant and ISO 9001-certified manufacturer, produces high-quality Sodium Acetate salts as listed below. 1. Sodium Acetate Anhydrous 2. Sodium Acetate Trihydrate

Key Properties of Sodium Acetate

Product Name: Sodium Acetate
Available form: 1. Sodium Acetate Anhydrous
2. Sodium Acetate Trihydrate
CAS No: 127-09-3 and 6131-90-4
Chemical Formula: C₂H₃NaO₂ and C₂H₃NaO₂ ⋅ 3H₂O
Grade: USP and IP / BP / USP
Available Pack size: 25 kg, 50 kg, 100 kg, or customized
Available Documents: COA, MSDS and TDS
Self life: 5 Year

Sodium Acetate Manufacturing process

1. Reaction (Neutralization Process)
Acetic acid is taken in a reaction vessel, and sodium carbonate or sodium hydroxide is gradually added under controlled stirring.
The temperature is maintained between 50°C to 70°C to ensure complete neutralization.
The process continues until a clear sodium acetate solution is formed.

2. Filtration (Impurity Removal)
The sodium acetate solution is passed through a vacuum filter or centrifuge to remove insoluble impurities.

3. Evaporation (Concentration Process)
The filtered solution is heated in an evaporator at 80°C to 90°C under reduced pressure.
This step removes excess water, resulting in a highly concentrated sodium acetate solution.

4. Crystallization (Formation of Sodium Acetate Trihydrate)
The concentrated solution is cooled to 10°C to 20°C, leading to the crystallization of Sodium Acetate Trihydrate.
The crystals are collected using a centrifuge or vacuum filtration.

5. Dehydration (Conversion to Anhydrous Form)
The Sodium Acetate Trihydrate crystals are transferred to a drying oven or fluid bed dryer.
Heated at 120°C to 150°C under vacuum or dry air circulation to remove water molecules.
This results in the formation of Sodium Acetate Anhydrous.

6. Grinding & Sieving
The dried Sodium Acetate Anhydrous is milled and passed through a vibro sifter to achieve the desired particle size.

7. Final Packaging & Storage
The final Sodium Acetate Anhydrous powder is packed in moisture-proof HDPE bags or drums.
Stored in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture absorption.

Sodium Acetate Applications

Pharmaceutical Applications

Buffering Agent in Pharmaceutical Formulations

Sodium Acetate is used as a buffering agent in suitable pharmaceutical formulations to help control and maintain the required pH. It may be used as part of acetate-based buffer systems where formulation compatibility and applicable specifications permit.

Parenteral and Dialysis Formulations

Suitable pharmaceutical grades of Sodium Acetate may be used as a source of acetate in certain parenteral and dialysis formulations. The required grade, concentration and suitability depend on the specific formulation and applicable pharmacopoeial or regulatory requirements.

Pharmaceutical Processing

Sodium Acetate may also be used during pharmaceutical processing where controlled pH or an acetate source is required. Manufacturers should select the appropriate grade according to their process and finished-product requirements.

Food Applications

Acidity Regulator and Buffer

Food-grade Sodium Acetate can function as an acidity regulator and buffering agent, helping manufacturers control acidity in suitable food applications.

Preservative Applications

Sodium Acetate can form part of preservation systems in certain foods by helping create conditions that limit the growth of some microorganisms. Its effectiveness depends on the food composition, pH, concentration and overall preservation system.

Flavouring and Seasoning

The food industry uses Sodium Acetate in certain seasoning formulations, including savoury snack applications, where it can contribute a characteristic salt-and-vinegar flavour profile.

Chemical and Industrial Applications

Buffer Preparation and pH Control

Laboratories and chemical manufacturers use Sodium Acetate to prepare acetate buffer systems and control pH in suitable chemical processes.

Chemical Synthesis

Sodium Acetate serves as a reagent or acetate source in various chemical reactions and manufacturing processes.

Textile Processing

The textile industry can use Sodium Acetate in certain dyeing and processing operations where pH adjustment or buffering is required.

Dyes, Pigments and Specialty Chemicals

Sodium Acetate may be used in the manufacture or processing of selected dyes, pigments and specialty chemical products, depending on the process requirements.

Laboratory Applications

Reagents

Sodium Acetate is commonly used in laboratories for buffer preparation, pH adjustment and as a chemical reagent. It is also used in certain molecular-biology workflows, including nucleic-acid precipitation procedures.

Sodium Acetate Specifications

Sodium Acetate Anhydrous USP Specification

Download Icon Download Sodium Acetate Anhydrous USP Specification
Sr. No. Test Specification
1 Description White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals.
2 Solubility Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent)
3 Identification by Sodium It gives reaction of Sodium.
4 Identification by Acetate It gives reaction of Acetate.
5 Chloride Not more than 350 ppm
6 Sulphate Not more than 50 ppm
7 Calcium and Magnesium Passes test
8 Potassium Passes test
9 Aluminium* Not more than 0.2 ppm
(“*” Aluminium test applicable only when Sodium Acetate is intended for use in the preparation of dialysis solutions)
10 pH 7.5 to 9.2
11 Insoluble matter Not more than 0.05%
12 Loss on drying Not more than 1.0%
13 Assay (On dried basis) Not less than 99.00% and not more than 101.00%

Sodium Acetate Trihydrate IP Specification

Download Icon Download Sodium Acetate Trihydrate IP Specification
Sr. No. Test Specification
1 Description Colourless crystals or a white, crystalline powder.
2 Solubility Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent)
3 Identification by Sodium It gives reaction of Sodium.
4 Identification by Acetate It gives reaction of Acetate.
5 Appearance of solution Solution is clear and colourless
6 pH 7.5 to 9.0
7 Arsenic Not more than 2 ppm
8 Calcium and Magnesium Not more than 50 ppm, calculated as Ca
9 Heavy Metals Not more than 10 ppm
10 Iron Not more than 20 ppm
11 Chlorides Not more than 250 ppm
12 Sulphates Not more than 200 ppm
13 Aluminium* Not more than 0.2 ppm
(“*” Aluminium test applicable only when Sodium Acetate is intended for use in the preparation of dialysis solutions)
14 Reducing Substances Passes the test
15 Loss on Drying 39.0% to 40.5%
16 Assay (On dried basis) Not less than 99.00% to not more than 101.0%

Sodium Acetate Trihydrate BP Specification

Download Icon Download Sodium Acetate Trihydrate BP Specification
Sr. No. Test Specification
1 Description White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals.
2 Solubility Very soluble in water; soluble in ethanol (96 per cent).
3 Identification by Sodium It gives reaction of Sodium.
4 Identification by Acetate It gives reaction of Acetate.
5 Appearance of solution Solution is clear and colourless
6 pH 7.5 to 9.0
7 Reducing Substances Passes the test
8 Chlorides Not more than 200 ppm
9 Sulphates Not more than 200 ppm
10 Aluminium* Not more than 0.2 ppm
(“*” Aluminium test applicable only when Sodium Acetate is intended for use in the preparation of dialysis solutions)
11 Calcium and Magnesium Not more than 50 ppm, calculated as Ca
12 Iron Not more than 10 ppm
13 Loss on Drying 39.0% to 40.5%
14 Assay (on dried substance) Not less than 99.00% to not more than 101.00%

Sodium Acetate Trihydrate USP Specification

Download Icon Download Sodium Acetate Trihydrate USP Specification
Sr. No. Test Specification
1 Description White or almost white, crystalline powder or colourless crystals.
2 Solubility Freely soluble in water, practically insoluble in ethanol (96 per cent)
3 Identification by Sodium It gives reaction of Sodium.
4 Identification by Acetate It gives reaction of Acetate.
5 Chloride Not more than 350 ppm
6 Sulphate Not more than 50 ppm
7 Calcium and Magnesium Passes test
8 Potassium Passes test
9 Aluminium* Not more than 0.2 ppm
(“*” Aluminium test applicable only when Sodium Acetate is intended for use in the preparation of dialysis solutions)
10 pH 7.5 to 9.2
11 Insoluble matter Not more than 0.05%
12 Loss on drying 38.0% to 41.0%.
13 Assay (On dried basis) Not less than 99.00% and not more than 101.00%
Note: Additional test to be carried out as per customer requirements.

Sodium Acetate Packing and Storage condition

Packing:
Packed in 25 kg / 50 kg HDPE bags with inner liner.
Available in fiber drums or customized packaging as per customer requirements.
Tamper-proof and moisture-resistant packaging ensures product stability.

Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture.
Keep the container tightly closed to prevent contamination.
Avoid exposure to direct sunlight and incompatible materials (such as strong acids).
Recommended storage temperature: Below 30°C.

Sodium Acetate MSDS/SDS

Download Sodium Acetate MSDS/SDS

Why Choose Chemignition for
Sodium Acetate Supply?

Quality Assurance

Grade Compliance

Sodium Acetate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.

In-House Quality Control

Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.

Regulatory Approvals

Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.

Large-Scale Manufacturing and Export

Grade Compliance

Sodium Acetate is manufactured in adherence to stringent global pharmaceutical standards.

In-House Quality Control

Each batch undergoes rigorous testing for purity, stability, and efficacy.

Regulatory Approvals

Certified for export and compliant with international regulatory requirements.

How to Order Sodium Acetate

For bulk orders or more information about Sodium Acetate, contact our sales team today:
 
Email
info@chemignition.com
Phone
+91 8866558673

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    FAQs related to Sodium Acetate

    What is Sodium Acetate Anhydrous?

    Sodium Acetate Anhydrous is the sodium salt of acetic acid, available in a dry, water-free form. It is commonly used in pharmaceuticals, food, and industrial applications.

    What is the chemical formula of Sodium Acetate Anhydrous?

    The chemical formula is C₂H₃NaO₂.

    What are the common uses of Sodium Acetate Anhydrous?

    As a buffering agent in pharmaceuticals and laboratory applications
    In food as a preservative and flavoring agent
    In textile dyeing to control pH levels
    In heat packs as a source of exothermic reaction
    In concrete manufacturing as a setting accelerator

    Is Sodium Acetate Anhydrous safe for consumption?

    Yes, when used in regulated amounts, Sodium Acetate Anhydrous is safe for consumption as a food additive (E262). However, excessive intake may cause mild gastrointestinal discomfort.

    How should Sodium Acetate Anhydrous be stored?

    Store in a tightly sealed container
    Keep in a cool, dry place away from moisture
    Avoid exposure to strong acids and oxidizing agents